Drivers Alpine

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This article explains how to install the Microsoft ODBC Driver for SQL Server on Linux. It also includes instructions for the optional command-line tools for SQL Server (bcp and sqlcmd) and the unixODBC development headers.

This article provides commands for installing the ODBC driver from the bash shell. If you want to download the packages directly, see Download ODBC Driver for SQL Server.

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Microsoft ODBC 17

The following sections explain how to install the Microsoft ODBC driver 17 from the bash shell for different Linux distributions.

Important

If you installed the v17 msodbcsql package that was briefly available, you should remove it before installing the msodbcsql17 package. This will avoid conflicts. The msodbcsql17 package can be installed side by side with the msodbcsql v13 package.

Alpine Linux

Note

Driver version 17.5 or higher is required for Alpine support.

Debian

Note

You can substitute setting the environment variable 'ACCEPT_EULA' with setting the debconf variable 'msodbcsql/ACCEPT_EULA' instead: echo msodbcsql17 msodbcsql/ACCEPT_EULA boolean true | sudo debconf-set-selections

Red Hat Enterprise Server and Oracle Linux

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server

Ubuntu

Note

Driver version 17.2 or higher is required for Ubuntu 18.04 support.
Driver version 17.3 or higher is required for Ubuntu 18.10 support.

Drivers Alienware Aurora R7

Note

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Previous versions

The following sections provide instructions for installing previous versions of the Microsoft ODBC driver on Linux. The following driver versions are covered:

ODBC 13.1

The following sections explain how to install the Microsoft ODBC driver 13.1 from the bash shell for different Linux distributions.

Debian 8

RedHat Enterprise Server 6

RedHat Enterprise Server 7

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12

Ubuntu 15.10

Ubuntu 16.04

Ubuntu 16.10

ODBC 13

The following sections explain how to install the Microsoft ODBC driver 13 from the bash shell for different Linux distributions.

RedHat Enterprise Server 6

RedHat Enterprise Server 7

Ubuntu 15.10

Ubuntu 16.04

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12

Offline installation

If you prefer/require the Microsoft ODBC Driver 13 to be installed on a computer with no internet connection, you will need to resolve package dependencies manually. The Microsoft ODBC Driver 13 has the following direct dependencies:

Ubuntu: libc6 (>= 2.21), libstdc++6 (>= 4.9), libkrb5-3, libcurl3, openssl, debconf (>= 0.5), unixodbc (>= 2.3.1-1)
Red Hat: glibc, e2fsprogs, krb5-libs, openssl, unixODBC
SUSE: glibc, libuuid1, krb5, openssl, unixODBC

Each of these packages in turn has their own dependencies, which may or may not be present on the system. For a general solution to this issue, refer to your distribution's package manager documentation: Redhat, Ubuntu, and SUSE

It is also common to manually download all the dependent packages and place them together on the installation computer, then manually install each package in turn, finishing with the Microsoft ODBC Driver 13 package.

Redhat Linux Enterprise Server 7

Drivers Alienware 17r4

Download the latest msodbcsql.rpm from https://packages.microsoft.com/rhel/7/prod/.
Install dependencies and the driver.

Ubuntu 16.04

Download the latest msodbcsql.deb from https://packages.microsoft.com/ubuntu/16.04/prod/pool/main/m/msodbcsql/.
Install dependencies and the driver.

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12

Download the latest msodbcsql.rpm from https://packages.microsoft.com/sles/12/prod/.
Install the dependencies and the driver.

After you have completed the package installation, you can verify that the Microsoft ODBC Driver 13 can find all its dependencies by running ldd and inspecting its output for missing libraries:

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ODBC 11

The following sections explain how to install the Microsoft ODBC driver 11 on Linux. Before you can use the driver, install the unixODBC driver manager. For more information, see Installing the Driver Manager.

Installation Steps

Important

These instructions refer to msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0.tar.gz, which is installation file for Red Hat Linux. If you are installing the Preview for SUSE Linux, the file name is msodbcsql-11.0.2260.0.tar.gz.

To install the driver:

Make sure that you have root permission.
Change to the directory where the download placed the file msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0.tar.gz. Make sure that you have the *.tar.gz file that matches your version of Linux. To extract the files, execute the following command, tar xvzf msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0.tar.gz.
Change to the msodbcsql-11.0.2270.0 directory and there you should see a file called install.sh.
To see a list of the available installation options, execute the following command: ./install.sh.
Make a backup of odbcinst.ini. The driver installation updates odbcinst.ini. odbcinst.ini contains the list of drivers that are registered with the unixODBC Driver Manager. To discover the location of odbcinst.ini on your computer, execute the following command: odbc_config --odbcinstini.
Before you install the driver, execute the following command: ./install.sh verify. The output of ./install.sh verify reports if your computer has the required software to support the ODBC driver on Linux.
When you are ready to install the ODBC driver on Linux, execute the command: ./install.sh install. If you need to specify an install command (bin-dir or lib-dir), specify the command after the install option.
After reviewing the license agreement, type YES to continue with the installation.

Installation puts the driver in /opt/microsoft/msodbcsql/11.0.2270.0. The driver and its support files must be in /opt/microsoft/msodbcsql/11.0.2270.0.

Drivers Alienware 17 R5

To verify that the Microsoft ODBC driver on Linux was registered successfully, execute the following command: odbcinst -q -d -n 'ODBC Driver 11 for SQL Server'.

Uninstall

You can uninstall the ODBC driver 11 on Linux by executing the following commands:

rm -f /usr/bin/sqlcmd
rm -f /usr/bin/bcp
rm -rf /opt/microsoft/msodbcsql
odbcinst -u -d -n 'ODBC Driver 11 for SQL Server'

Driver files

The ODBC driver on Linux consists of the following components:

Component	Description
libmsodbcsql-17.X.so.X.X or libmsodbcsql-13.X.so.X.X	The shared object (`so`) dynamic library file that contains all of the driver's functionality. This file is installed in `/opt/microsoft/msodbcsql17/lib64/` for the Driver 17 and in `/opt/microsoft/msodbcsql/lib64/` for Driver 13.
`msodbcsqlr17.rll` or `msodbcsqlr13.rll`	The accompanying resource file for the driver library. This file is installed in `[driver .so directory]../share/resources/en_US/`
msodbcsql.h	The header file that contains all of the new definitions needed to use the driver. Note: You cannot reference msodbcsql.h and odbcss.h in the same program. msodbcsql.h is installed in `/opt/microsoft/msodbcsql17/include/` for Driver 17 and in `/opt/microsoft/msodbcsql/include/` for Driver 13.
LICENSE.txt	The text file that contains the terms of the End-User License Agreement. This file is placed in `/usr/share/doc/msodbcsql17/` for Driver 17 and in `/usr/share/doc/msodbcsql/` for Driver 13.
RELEASE_NOTES	The text file that contains release notes. This file is placed in `/usr/share/doc/msodbcsql17/` for Driver 17 and in `/usr/share/doc/msodbcsql/` for Driver 13.

Resource file loading

The driver needs to load the resource file in order to function. This file is called msodbcsqlr17.rll or msodbcsqlr13.rll depending on the driver version. The location of the .rll file is relative to the location of the driver itself (so or dylib), as noted in the table above. As of version 17.1 the driver will also attempt to load the .rll from the default directory if loading from the relative path fails. The default resource file path on Linux is /opt/microsoft/msodbcsql17/share/resources/en_US/.

Troubleshooting

If you are unable to make a connection to SQL Server using the ODBC driver, see the known issues article on troubleshooting connection problems.

Next steps

After installing the driver, you can try the C++ ODBC example application. For more information about developing ODBC applications, see Developing Applications.

For more information, see the ODBC driver release notes and system requirements.

The Alpine DPS Office is in Alpine and has these services: Driver’s License and Renewal, Identification Cards, Written Test, Road Test, Commercial Driver’s License (CDL), CDL Written Test, CDL Driving Test at this office.

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On this page you will find: (click to jump to section)
Address	Phone Number
Map & Directions	Services Available
Hours	Holidays & Closings
Payment Methods	Reviews
Appointments	More Info

General Information

Address

Alpine DPS Office
3500 North Highway 118
Alpine, TX79830

Phone Number and Fax Number

Phone Number:(432) 837-3073
Fax Number:None.

Find Nearby Locations

Find more DMV locations in:
Alpine
Texas

Services available at this office:
Driver’s License & Renewal	Yes	Written Test	Yes
Identification Cards	Yes	Road Test	Yes
Vehicle Registration	No	CDL Written Test	Yes
Vehicle Title	No	CDL Driving Test	Yes
License Plates	No	Vehicle Inspections	No
Commercial Driver’s License (CDL)	Yes	Vehicle Inspections	No

Hours

Open Hours:
Monday	8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Tuesday	8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Wednesday	8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Thursday	8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Friday	8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Saturday	Closed
Sunday	Closed

Holiday Closings

This location is closed on the dates listed below.

Closed on all federal and state holidays. Some offices are closed the day before and the day after a holiday; call ahead to find out. National holidays include:

New Year’s Day
Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
Inauguration Day
Presidents Day
Memorial Day
July Fourth / Independence Day
Labor Day
Columbus Day
Veterans Day
Thanksgiving Day
Christmas Day

Payment methods accepted at this location:
Cash	Yes
Check	No
Credit Card	No
Debit Card	Yes
Money Order	Yes

In order to make an appointment at this location, call the phone number listed above.

Not all locations accept appointments.

Phone:(432) 837-3073

More Information

Below are some links to additional information.
Texas Department of Public Safety Main Website

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Find more DMV locations in:
Alpine
Texas